2025

Animal Welfare

Summer Care for Outdoor Animals

Warm weather can be a real treat for pets and livestock – but it also brings risks. In the UK, owners must meet their animals’ welfare needs under the Animal Welfare Act 2006 [1] . This means providing protection from extreme heat, just as we would from cold. In hot weather, pets and farm animals can suffer heatstroke, dehydration or sun damage if not properly cared for. Key precautions include plenty of shade and cool fresh water, avoiding midday exercise, and never leaving an animal alone in a hot car [2][3]. This article looks at summer safety for dogs, cats, small pets (rabbits, guinea pigs, etc.) and large animals (horses, sheep), drawing on UK veterinary and welfare advice.
Animal Welfare

Recognising Exotic Animal Stress

Exotic pets may hide stress and illness until serious problems arise. Recognising signs of stress early is therefore crucial: catching stress early allows you to adjust factors such as the animal’s enclosure, environment or social companions to improve welfare. UK law (the Animal Welfare Act 2006) places a duty of care on owners to meet an animal’s five welfare needs, including a suitable environment and the ability to perform normal behaviour. Any unexpected change – whether caused by health or environmental factors – should prompt close attention. If you are ever in doubt about your pet’s health or behaviour, consult a veterinarian experienced with exotic species at once. An early vet check can prevent minor stress from developing into serious illness.